Найдите решение системы уравнений:
а)
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
\frac{1}{3}x + \frac{1}{4}y - 2 = 0 &\\
5x - y = 11 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
б)
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
0,5x + 0,2y = 7 &\\
\frac{1}{3}x - \frac{1}{10}y = 0 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
в)
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
\frac{1}{5}m - \frac{1}{6}n = 0 &\\
5m - 4n = 2 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
г)
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
\frac{1}{6}u - \frac{1}{3}v = -3 &\\
0,2u + 0,1v = 3,9 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
\frac{1}{3}x + \frac{1}{4}y - 2 = 0 |12 &\\
5x - y = 11 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
4x + 3y - 24 = 0 &\\
5x - y = 11 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
4x + 3y = 24 &\\
5x - y = 11 |*3 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
4x + 3y = 24 &\\
15x - 3y = 33 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
4x + 3y + 15x − 3y = 24 + 33
19x = 57
x = 3
5 * 3 − y = 11
15 − y = 11
y = 15 − 11
y = 4
Ответ: x = 3, y = 4.
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
0,5x + 0,2y = 7 &\\
\frac{1}{3}x - \frac{1}{10}y = 0 |*30 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
0,5x + 0,2y = 7 |*15 &\\
10x - 3y = 0 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
7,5x + 3y = 105 &\\
10x - 3y = 0 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
7,5x + 3y + 10x − 3y = 105 + 0
17,5x = 105
x = 6
10 * 6 − 3y = 0
−3y = −60
y = 20
Ответ: x = 6, y = 20.
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
\frac{1}{5}m - \frac{1}{6}n = 0 |*30 &\\
5m - 4n = 2 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
6m - 5n = 0 |*4 &\\
5m - 4n = 2 |*5 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
24m - 20n = 0 &\\
25m - 20n = 10 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
24m − 20n − (25m − 20n) = 0 − 10
24m − 20n − 25m + 20n = −10
−m = −10
m = 10
6 * 10 − 5n = 0
−5n = −60
n = 12
Ответ: n = 12, m = 10.
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
\frac{1}{6}u - \frac{1}{3}v = -3 |*6 &\\
0,2u + 0,1v = 3,9 |*10 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
u - 2v = -18 |*2 &\\
2u + v = 39 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
$\begin{equation*}
\begin{cases}
2u - 4v = -36 &\\
2u + v = 39 &
\end{cases}
\end{equation*}$
2u − 4v − (2u + v) = −36 − 39
2u − 4v − 2u − v = −75
−5v = −75
v = 15
u − 2v = −18
u − 2 * 15 = −18
u = −18 + 30
u = 12
Ответ: v = 15, u = 12.
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