Listen, repeat and read.
[ʌ] − b $\mathbf{\text{u}}$tter, m$\mathbf{\text{u}}$shroom, s$\mathbf{\text{u}}$pper, p$\mathbf{\text{u}}$b, d$\mathbf{\text{u}}$mplings
[ɑ:] − r$\mathbf{\text{a}}$spberry, gl$\mathbf{\text{a}}$ss, m$\mathbf{\text{ar}}$malade, f$\mathbf{\text{a}}$st, tom$\mathbf{\text{a}}$to
[æ] − s$\mathbf{\text{a}}$lad, scr$\mathbf{\text{a}}$mbled (eggs), s$\mathbf{\text{a}}$ndwich, p$\mathbf{\text{a}}$sta, b$\mathbf{\text{a}}$tter, h$\mathbf{\text{a}}$mburger
[ɒ] − p$\mathbf{\text{o}}$rridge, apric$\mathbf{\text{o}}$t, s$\mathbf{\text{au}}$sage, restaur$\mathbf{\text{a}}$nt, c$\mathbf{\text{o}}$mmon, y$\mathbf{\text{o}}$ghurt
[ɔ:] − s$\mathbf{\text{a}}$lt, str$\mathbf{\text{aw}}$berry, c$\mathbf{\text{or}}$nflakes, Y$\mathbf{\text{or}}$kshire
[əʊ] − potat$\mathbf{\text{o}}$, t$\mathbf{\text{oa}}$st, g$\mathbf{\text{o}}$, well−kn$\mathbf{\text{ow}}$n, tomat$\mathbf{\text{o}}$
[eɪ] − t$\mathbf{\text{a}}$sty, m$\mathbf{\text{ai}}$n, marmal$\mathbf{\text{a}}$de, b$\mathbf{\text{a}}$con, t$\mathbf{\text{a}}$keaw$\mathbf{\text{ay}}$
[aɪ] − b$\mathbf{\text{uy}}$, fr$\mathbf{\text{ie}}$d, Ch$\mathbf{\text{i}}$nese, t$\mathbf{\text{y}}$pe, teat$\mathbf{\text{i}}$me